Alcoholism destructively affects the functioning of the basic social unit, which is the family. The alcohol problem is a source of dysfunction in the family, it makes it impossible to meet the basic needs – security and stabilization, and it causes chronic stress. In addition, it is associated with feelings of fear and anxiety.
For this reason, it is necessary to help not only people addicted to alcohol – active alcoholics, but also their immediate family. So where can the family seek help? In such a situation, it is worth knowing the institutions that have been established to support people addicted to alcohol and their families. Drug addiction treatment facilities that offer help in the form of addiction psychotherapy. Some of them additionally provide medical assistance aimed at treating alcohol abstinence syndromes.
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Such facilities have various forms of operation – they are 24-hour institutions where the patient can stay all the time, or day or outpatient centers that offer help only during therapeutic sessions. However, it should be pointed out that the highest efficiency is characterized by private addiction treatment centers, which offer round-the-clock inpatient assistance.
The sick are available there to specialists – doctors, psychotherapists and psychiatrists who not only detox the body, but also deal with group and individual psychotherapy. Moreover, changing the environment during treatment has a positive effect on the process of getting out of the alcohol addiction, as the patient cannot stay in places and meet people who often contributed to the development of addiction. It is therefore worth emphasizing that outpatient care is much less effective, as it takes place in an addicted environment, because after a therapeutic session the patient returns to his place of residence, where the influence of the environment may result in a return to alcoholization. The family of the addicted person may also seek help from the commune or municipal commissions for solving alcohol-related problems, which operate in each commune. The committee is responsible, inter alia, to initiate the procedure of imposing an obligation on the addicted person to undergo treatment – compulsory therapy. Nevertheless, for the procedure to be initiated, certain conditions must be met. The addicted person must:
- cause the breakdown of family life, including neglecting the family materially,
- demoralize minors,
- evade the obligation to work,
- systematically violate order and social peace.
Only when an addict meets one of the above conditions, is he or she obliged to undertake drug addiction treatment. It should be emphasized here that compulsory treatment is not effective, because the addict does not show the will to cooperate, and therefore participation in therapeutic activities is ineffective.
Moreover, after exiting a drug addiction treatment center, addicts usually return to the addiction with greater intensity, in order to try to make up for the time they were in therapy. For this reason, private addiction treatment centers carry out detox and psychotherapy with patients who voluntarily undergo treatment. Only this form of therapy can be successful, because the addict will have the will and motivation to overcome the addiction.
Read more: Dual Diagnosis Treatment in NJ
Families where, in addition to alcohol problems, there is also violence and aggressive behavior resulting from the alcoholization of a family member may seek help from the interdisciplinary anti-violence teams that operate in each municipality. Members of such teams are usually representatives of social welfare, health protection, education and the police. Their main task is to initiate activities aimed at stopping domestic violence and to help its members. Help for a family with an alcohol problem is also offered by social welfare centers.
They are usually approached by families who do not know what to do or where to report when a husband, wife, brother or father has an alcohol problem or is an aggressive alcoholic in addition. In support centers, you can get information on institutions that support people addicted to alcohol, their family members and people who experience domestic violence. Such institutions help with formalities and living matters, make it possible to change the place and move away from the addicted person
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